{"id":2377,"date":"2024-04-05T23:27:14","date_gmt":"2024-04-05T21:27:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/japan-budo.com\/?p=2377"},"modified":"2025-01-23T11:06:54","modified_gmt":"2025-01-23T10:06:54","slug":"iaito-tips-length-and-hamon","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/japan-budo.com\/en\/iaito-information\/iaito-tips-length-and-hamon\/","title":{"rendered":"Iaito Tips- What is the right length and which hamon are available for Japanese training swords?"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3>What is the right length for my Iaito?<\/h3>\n<p>Both a centreboard that is too short and one that is too long will hinder or prevent correct movements. We therefore recommend the following sword lengths as the maximum length.<\/p>\n<p>Experience has shown that a size smaller is optimal for most people, as the table is designed for more advanced exercisers, for whom the pulling movement is slightly different than for less advanced users.<\/p>\n<p>There is an extra column in the table for women. As the belt is traditionally worn higher on women than on men, it makes sense to use a different sword length.<\/p>\n<p>The recommended measurement corresponds to the Japanese way of measuring. This means nagasa from munemachi (edge of the blade on the habaki) to the end of the tip.<\/p>\n<p>In addition to our recommendation, there are also differences in the individual styles. That's why we always recommend asking your local sensei. As you can see, the optimum length can be a very individual issue. However, the table should help with orientation.<\/p>\n<table style=\"height: 408px;\" border=\"0\" width=\"657\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<colgroup>\n<col width=\"85\" \/>\n<col width=\"135\" \/>\n<col width=\"120\" \/>\n<col width=\"124\" \/><\/colgroup>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"85\" height=\"20\">Body size<\/td>\n<td width=\"135\">Nagasa for men<\/td>\n<td width=\"120\">Nagasa for women<\/td>\n<td width=\"124\">Nagasa for novices<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl63\" height=\"21\">155 cm<\/td>\n<td>2.35 Shaku (71.2cm)<\/td>\n<td>2.25 Shaku (68.2cm)<\/td>\n<td>1 small each<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl63\" height=\"21\">160 cm<\/td>\n<td>2.40 Shaku (72.7cm)<\/td>\n<td>2.30 Shaku (69.7cm)<\/td>\n<td>1 small each<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl63\" height=\"21\">165 cm<\/td>\n<td>2.45 Shaku (74.2cm)<\/td>\n<td>2.35 Shaku (71.2cm)<\/td>\n<td>1 small each<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl63\" height=\"21\">170 cm<\/td>\n<td>2.50 Shaku (75.8cm)<\/td>\n<td>2.40 Shaku (72.7cm)<\/td>\n<td>1 small each<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl63\" height=\"21\">175 cm<\/td>\n<td>2.55 Shaku (77.3cm)<\/td>\n<td>2.45 Shaku (74.2cm)<\/td>\n<td>1 small each<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl63\" height=\"21\">180 cm<\/td>\n<td>2.60 Shaku (78.8cm)<\/td>\n<td>2.50 Shaku (75.8cm)<\/td>\n<td>1 small each<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl63\" height=\"21\">185 cm<\/td>\n<td>2.65 Shaku (80.3cm)<\/td>\n<td>2.55 Shaku (77.3cm)<\/td>\n<td>1 small each<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"xl63\" height=\"21\">190 cm<\/td>\n<td>2.70 Shaku (81.8cm)<\/td>\n<td>2.60 Shaku (78.8cm)<\/td>\n<td>1 small each<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>What do the Hamon names mean?<\/h3>\n<p>Brief explanation of the hamon variations you can choose from. Not all hamon are available for all swords. You can see the selection for the sword on the respective product page.<\/p>\n<h3>Suguha<\/h3>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-2364 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/japan-budo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/hamonsuguha-300x62.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"62\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/japan-budo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/hamonsuguha-300x62.jpg 300w, https:\/\/japan-budo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/hamonsuguha-768x159.jpg 768w, https:\/\/japan-budo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/hamonsuguha-441x92.jpg 441w, https:\/\/japan-budo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/hamonsuguha-200x42.jpg 200w, https:\/\/japan-budo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/hamonsuguha-600x125.jpg 600w, https:\/\/japan-budo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/hamonsuguha-150x31.jpg 150w, https:\/\/japan-budo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/hamonsuguha.jpg 800w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 300px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 300\/62;\" \/> A straight line. The most common pattern because the straight line goes well with the straightness of the samurai.<\/p>\n<h3>Notaries<\/h3>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-2365 size-medium lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/japan-budo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/hamonnotare-e1712348554126-300x71.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"71\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/japan-budo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/hamonnotare-e1712348554126-300x71.jpg 300w, https:\/\/japan-budo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/hamonnotare-e1712348554126-768x181.jpg 768w, https:\/\/japan-budo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/hamonnotare-e1712348554126-441x104.jpg 441w, https:\/\/japan-budo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/hamonnotare-e1712348554126-200x47.jpg 200w, https:\/\/japan-budo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/hamonnotare-e1712348554126-600x142.jpg 600w, https:\/\/japan-budo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/hamonnotare-e1712348554126-150x35.jpg 150w, https:\/\/japan-budo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/hamonnotare-e1712348554126.jpg 800w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 300px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 300\/71;\" \/>Large waves. Another popular motif because the large waves create a very calm pattern.<\/p>\n<h3>Midare<\/h3>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-2366 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/japan-budo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/hamonmidare-300x120.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"120\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/japan-budo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/hamonmidare-300x120.jpg 300w, https:\/\/japan-budo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/hamonmidare-768x306.jpg 768w, https:\/\/japan-budo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/hamonmidare-441x176.jpg 441w, https:\/\/japan-budo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/hamonmidare-200x80.jpg 200w, https:\/\/japan-budo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/hamonmidare-600x239.jpg 600w, https:\/\/japan-budo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/hamonmidare-150x60.jpg 150w, https:\/\/japan-budo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/hamonmidare.jpg 800w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 300px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 300\/120;\" \/>A pattern with uneven, short waves and points.<\/p>\n<h3>Gunome<\/h3>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-2367 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/japan-budo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/hamongunome-300x91.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"91\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/japan-budo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/hamongunome-300x91.jpg 300w, https:\/\/japan-budo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/hamongunome-768x232.jpg 768w, https:\/\/japan-budo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/hamongunome-441x133.jpg 441w, https:\/\/japan-budo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/hamongunome-200x61.jpg 200w, https:\/\/japan-budo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/hamongunome-600x182.jpg 600w, https:\/\/japan-budo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/hamongunome-150x45.jpg 150w, https:\/\/japan-budo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/hamongunome.jpg 800w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 300px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 300\/91;\" \/>Relatively even short waves.<\/p>\n<h3>Doran<\/h3>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-2369 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/japan-budo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/hamondoran-300x133.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"133\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/japan-budo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/hamondoran-300x133.jpg 300w, https:\/\/japan-budo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/hamondoran-768x341.jpg 768w, https:\/\/japan-budo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/hamondoran-441x196.jpg 441w, https:\/\/japan-budo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/hamondoran-200x89.jpg 200w, https:\/\/japan-budo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/hamondoran-600x266.jpg 600w, https:\/\/japan-budo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/hamondoran-150x67.jpg 150w, https:\/\/japan-budo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/hamondoran.jpg 800w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 300px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 300\/133;\" \/>A more or less uneven pattern of larger waves and indentations.<\/p>\n<h3>Doran double line<\/h3>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-2368 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/japan-budo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/hamondorandoppelt-300x163.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"163\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/japan-budo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/hamondorandoppelt-300x163.jpg 300w, https:\/\/japan-budo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/hamondorandoppelt-441x240.jpg 441w, https:\/\/japan-budo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/hamondorandoppelt-200x109.jpg 200w, https:\/\/japan-budo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/hamondorandoppelt-150x82.jpg 150w, https:\/\/japan-budo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/hamondorandoppelt.jpg 480w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 300px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 300\/163;\" \/>The Doran pattern in a special version with two lines combined with each other. It looks much more sophisticated than the simple version. However, the realisation is also comparatively complex.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Welche L\u00e4nge ist die richtige f\u00fcr mein Iaito? Sowohl ein Schwert, welches zu kurz ist, aber auch ein zu langes Schwert behindern oder verhindern korrekte Bewegungen. Wir empfehlen daher folgende Schwertl\u00e4ngen als maximale L\u00e4nge. Erfahrungsgem\u00e4\u00df ist f\u00fcr die meisten Leute eine Gr\u00f6\u00dfe kleiner optimal, da die Tabelle f\u00fcr weit fortgeschrittene Trainierende ausgelegt ist, bei denen [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":28,"featured_media":3571,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[71],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2377","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-iaitoinformationen"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/japan-budo.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2377","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/japan-budo.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/japan-budo.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/japan-budo.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/28"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/japan-budo.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2377"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/japan-budo.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2377\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2379,"href":"https:\/\/japan-budo.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2377\/revisions\/2379"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/japan-budo.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3571"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/japan-budo.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2377"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/japan-budo.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2377"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/japan-budo.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2377"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}